Candied Jalapenos are an easy to make sweet and spicy jalapeño pickle that make sandwiches, salads, tacos, and everything sing! These are a long time favourite recipe of our family and readers alike!
Find out why everyone loves Candied Jalapenos so much, and if you need independent verification, read the many happy reviews in the comment section below the post.
Once upon a time, my friend Katie casually mentioned eating a sandwich made with Candied Jalapeños. She enthusiastically sang the praises of what she described as an addictive jar of goodies.
I spent a couple of weeks working on how to recreate these. After carefully examining close to thirty recipes on Candied Jalapeños, also known as cowboy candy (who KNEW there were so many people candying jalapenos?) I called my local Cooperative Extension office to pick the brain of their home food preservation specialists.
Since jalapeños are a low-acid food, some precautions need to be taken when canning them. You have two choices for safely canning peppers of any kind; you can pressure can them or you can acidify (i.e. add vinegar, lemon juice, etc…) the liquid in which you pack the peck of pickled peppers.
I opted for acidifying the pepper liquid instead of pressure canning. I wanted to maintain some of the texture of the peppers through the process and I knew pressure canning Candied Jalapeños would turn them to flavorful mush.
The result was gobsmackingly, head-spinningly, brain-addlingly delicious. Sweet, spicy and savory, Candied Jalapeño rings are way too easy to eat on just about everything.
I’ve stashed them in sandwiches, chopped them up on baked beans, tucked them into tacos, used the syrup to brush meat on the grill. You’ll find them perched on top of a cream cheese laden cracker and all sorts of other evil things at our house.
There are even a significant number of readers in the comments section who advise putting the syrup on vanilla ice cream! Have you tried this?
For such a simple thing to can, these pack tons of flavor. You’re going to want to make as many Candied Jalapenos as you possibly can simultaneously.
Because once that first jar is cracked open you’re not going to be able to stop eating them. And I mean that.
Cowboy Candy Recipes
These are one of the things that I can annually without fail. Knowing that we have a few dozen jars of these makes my family happy at mealtime and makes holiday gift giving easier.
Do you hate canning? Or are you too afraid of canning to try?
For those of you who may be freaking out slightly or massively over the idea of canning, rest easy. You do not actually have to can these: you can refrigerate them instead.
To skip the canning portion simply do this. Follow all of the instructions up to the actual canning portion, then stash the jars of candied jalapenos in the refrigerator for up to three months.
If you can them, they’ll last for a year. That said, if an alternative is all that stands between you and making them, use your chill chest!
Candied Jalapeno Recipe
This is one case where there is no substitute for fresh peppers. Many folks have asked whether they can substitute frozen or canned jalapeños for the fresh ones in the recipe.
The bad news is that you cannot swap in an already cooked or frozen pepper in this cowboy candied jalapeño recipe. When you cook or freeze any produce, you are beginning the process of breaking down the cell walls.
If you cook them in the syrup again (which is necessary!), you’ll break down the walls even more. The extra cooking will make for mushy peppers, which we are trying to avoid.
Are Candied Jalapeños Hot?
Yes. They are.
One of the fun mysteries of jalapenos is you never quite know how hot your peppers are until you cut into them. I’ve read that the more tan veins a jalapeno has, the hotter it is, but I’ve not proven that to my satisfaction yet.
That said, how how your candied jalapenos will be is a little bit of a toss-up unless you know how hot your peppers are. Please remember that they’re going to be lava hot as soon as you’re done cooking them, but they’ll mellow a bit as they age.
On that note, wear gloves when working with the peppers. I’m not calling you a wimp.
It’s just that jalapeños have a notoriously wide range of heat on the Scoville scale. Trust me when I tell you that it’s a rude surprise when you process 3 pounds of wicked hot ones without wearing gloves!
This recipe is designed to be made with jalapeño peppers, but many readers have substituted serranos, habaneros, bell peppers, banana peppers, and all sorts of other peppers with good results. Please feel free to get creative here!
You can safely use any fresh pepper you’d like as long as you keep to the 3 pound quantity. Several readers have also reported chopping the peppers instead of slicing for candied jalapeno relish and I can confirm this is delicious!
How many jalapeño peppers are in 3 pounds? There isn’t perfect answer to this because the peppers vary so much in size naturally.
Three pounds of jalapeños is approximately 60 peppers. You’re much better of going by weight, though, because of the wide range of sizes in peppers.
Cowboy Candy Recipe
Let’s address slicing the peppers, because we’re going to be going through 3 pounds, folks. The quickest, easiest way to do so is with a slicing blade on a food processor, standing the peppers on their ends in the feed chute.
No food processor? Use a mandolin! No mandolin? Just take your time and slice by hand with a very sharp knife and gloved hands.
I’ve been asked many times whether you should discard the seeds. We like them so I don’t bother with removing them.
Contrary to the old wives’ tales, seeds do not contain the heat of a pepper. It is the membrane inside the pepper packs the most punch.
Since you’re not removing that, don’t sweat the seeds. Come for the cowboy candy recipe, stay for the bad jokes.
Cowboy Candy
Please do not reduce the sugar in our cowboy candy recipe. It is there both to improve the texture of the pepper and syrup as well as to help preserve the peppers.
I originally added turmeric to the recipe just to help improve the colour of the finished peppers. But I ended up loving the very subtle warm hint of mustard flavour the turmeric adds to the party, so it stayed.
I’m keen on using Bragg’s Apple Cider Vinegar, but any undiluted cider vinegar will work in our cowboy candy recipe. In a pinch, you could substitute white distilled vinegar, but it will have a slightly sharper taste to the syrup.
While I positively love granulated garlic in this recipe because it doesn’t clump like garlic powder does, you can substitute garlic powder if needed. It’s important to realize that granulated garlic is a much coarser product than powder so please remember to reduce it by half.
In other words, instead of using 3 teaspoons of granulated garlic, you’d use 1 1/2 teaspoons of garlic powder. Alternatively, if you have dried garlic flakes, you can use those. In this case, you’ll use 2 tablespoons of flakes in place of 3 teaspoons of the granulated garlic.
And finally, a word about the celery seed and cayenne pepper. The celery seed adds a little special umami to our cowboy candy that can’t be added any other way.
Don’t worry if you’re not a celery fan, these don’t eat like celery pickles. They’re a subtle addition that brings a little extra savouriness and they’re relatively easy to find in even moderately stocked grocery stores.
The cayenne pepper, unlike many other ingredients, is optional. It’s true that cayenne pepper packs a real punch heat-wise, but it’s a different heat and a different flavour than the super fruity fresh jalapeno brings.
Cayenne is earthy and a little smoky, and I really enjoy that in our candied jalapenos. If you’re looking to mitigate some of the heat, feel free to omit this.
Candied Jalapenos Recipe
Quite a few folks have asked WHEN exactly to start timing the boiling of the peppers. You begin timing them once the liquid has returned to a full rolling boil. That means that the liquid does not stop boiling when you stir it.
As soon as it reaches a full rolling boil, reduce the heat to a simmer and let it simmer gently for 4 minutes. To clarify further, you will not be boiling them hard for 4 minutes, you will bring them to a boil then drop the heat and simmer.
Many, many people have asked me whether they messed up the recipe because their peppers look all shriveled after simmering them in the syrup, packing them in jars, and canning them. The short answer is no.
But truly they WILL look shriveled when you jar them up if you’ve simmered them properly. They will re-plump as they spend their 4 weeks of rest time in the jar between processing and opening.
Yes, I said 4 weeks. My husband has been known to crack a jar at the two week mark out of desperation for candied jalapenos, but he will absolutely agree with me that they improve immensely in flavour and texture when left to mellow for at least 4 weeks after processing.
Try to be patient. You’ll be rewarded.
How to serve cowboy candy:
We love candied jalapenos a.k.a. cowboy candy on cream cheese and crackers, obviously… But we also love them in sandwiches, on Bacon Wrapped Hot Dogs, salads, taco soup, tortilla soup, tacos, and pizza. or chopped up in dips!
The sky is the limit. I kind of suspect my husband would eat them on breakfast cereal if he didn’t know I’d wonder about his sanity.
You will need this equipment to make Candied Jalapenos
large stainless steel stockpot
long handled stainless steel slotted spoon
And this equipment is helpful but not strictly necessary
rubber gloves or disposable gloves
food processor with a slicing disc
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Are you worried it will be too difficult? I promise it isn’t!
In fact, I have this video to show you just how easy the process is! Check it out!
Candied Jalapenos
Wearing gloves, remove the stems from all of the jalapeno peppers. The easiest way to do this is to slice a small disc off of the stem-end along with the stem.
Discard the stems. Slice the peppers into uniform 1/8-1/4 inch rounds using either a chef’s knife or a food processor fitted with a slicing blade. Set these aside.
In a large pot, bring cider vinegar, white sugar, turmeric, celery seed, granulated garlic and cayenne pepper to a full rolling boil. Reduce the heat and simmer for 5 minutes.
Raise the heat to HIGH, add the pepper slices, bring the contents of the pot to a hard boil, then reduce the heat once more and simmer for exactly 4 minutes. Use a slotted spoon to transfer the peppers, loading into clean, sterile canning jars to within 1/4 inch of the upper rim of the jar.
Return the pan full of syrup to the burner and once again turn heat up under the pot. Bring the syrup to a full rolling boil. Boil hard for 6 minutes.
Use a ladle to pour the boiling syrup into the jars over the jalapeno slices. Insert a chopstick or butter knife in down to the bottom of the jar two or three times to release any trapped pockets of air.
Adjust the level of the syrup if necessary. Wipe the rims of the jars with a clean, damp paper towel and fix on new, two-piece lids to finger-tip tightness.
Place jars in a canner carefully and cover with hot water by 2-inches. Bring the water to a full rolling boil.
When it reaches a full rolling boil, set the timer for 10 minutes for half-pints or 15 minutes for pints.
Let the jars rest in the hot water for 5 minutes, then use canning tongs to transfer the jars to a cooling rack.
*If you have leftover syrup, and it is likely that you will, you may can it in half-pint or pint jars, too. It’s wonderful brushed on meat on the grill or added to potato salad or, or, or… In short, don’t toss it out!
Leave them to cool, undisturbed, for 24 hours. When fully cooled, wipe them with a clean, damp washcloth then label.
Allow to mellow for at least two weeks, but preferably a month before eating.
Candied Jalapenos
Rate RecipeIngredients
- 3 pounds fresh firm, jalapeno peppers, washed
- 2 cups cider vinegar
- 6 cups white granulated sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric
- 1/2 teaspoon celery seed
- 3 teaspoons granulated garlic
- 1 teaspoon ground cayenne pepper
Instructions
- Wearing gloves, remove the stems from all of the jalapeno peppers. The easiest way to do this is to slice a small disc off of the stem-end along with the stem. Discard the stems.
- Slice the peppers into uniform 1/8-1/4 inch rounds. Set aside.
- In a large pot, bring cider vinegar, white sugar, turmeric, celery seed, granulated garlic and cayenne pepper to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 5 minutes. Raise the heat to boiling again, add the pepper slices, return to a hard boil, then reduce the heat again and simmer for exactly 4 minutes. Use a slotted spoon to transfer the peppers, loading into clean, sterile canning jars to within 1/4 inch of the upper rim of the jar. Turn heat up under the pot with the syrup and bring to a full rolling boil. Boil hard for 6 minutes.
- Use a ladle to pour the boiling syrup into the jars over the jalapeno slices. Insert a cooking chopstick to the bottom of the jar two or three times to release any trapped pockets of air. Adjust the level of the syrup if necessary. Wipe the rims of the jars with a clean, damp paper towel and fix on new, two-piece lids to finger-tip tightness.
- *If you have leftover syrup, and it is likely that you will, you may can it in half-pint or pint jars, too. It’s wonderful brushed on meat on the grill or added to potato salad or, or, or… In short, don’t toss it out!
- Place jars in a canner, cover with water by 2-inches. Bring the water to a full rolling boil. When it reaches a full rolling boil, set the timer for 10 minutes for half-pints or 15 minutes for pints. When timer goes off, use canning tongs to transfer the jars to a cooling rack. Leave them to cool, undisturbed, for 24 hours. When fully cooled, wipe them with a clean, damp washcloth then label.
- Allow to mellow for at least two weeks, but preferably a month before eating. Or don’t. I won’t tell!
Notes
Nutrition
Nutritional information is an estimate and provided to you as a courtesy. You should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe using your preferred nutrition calculator.
did you make this recipe?
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Want more Food Preservation recipes like Candied Jalapenos? Try these!
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- Cherry Habanero Lime Jam
- Easy Fast Kimchi
- Fire Cider Health Tonic and Homeopathic Remedy
- Instant Hummus in a Jar
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- How to Freeze Rice
- Ginger Peach Preserves
- Three In One Pears
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- Zesty Corn Relish
- Habanero Peach Jam
Originally posted May 23, 2010, updated in 2015, 2017, and June 2022.
Reader's Thoughts...
Kelsey says
Great recipe, I mixed other peppers in with the jalapeños. Ty
Rebecca says
I’m so glad you love it, Kelsey!
Julia S Morairty says
How many cans do I need to sterilize for this?
Rebecca says
Hi Julia- It depends on what size jars you’re using and the size of your pepper slices. You’ll need anywhere between 3 and 10 jars between the peppers and leftover syrup (do save and can that, too!) so it’s best to have that many ready to go.
Dave says
So I did a few substitutes brown sugar 4 cups, 1 cup of agave syrup, & 1cup of mikes hot honey( honey infused with chiles). I’ll let you know how it turns out. Thanks for the recipe !!
Rebecca says
You’re welcome! Can’t wait to hear how your changes worked.
Rose says
Hi! Quick question – planning to make these and can them instead of storing in the refrigerator. I know you said they should last a year after canning, 3 months for refrigerator method – once you crack open a jar is it safe to assume you can store them in the refrigerator for up to 3 months? Or what do you think the shelf life would be once you open a can?
Rebecca says
Hi Rose! Once you crack a jar open, you should (per recommendations) probably eat it within 2 weeks, but I’ll tell you honestly, we’ve eaten a jar we forgot at the back of the fridge for 1 month or so. 🙂
Frankie says
Hello, Rebecca!
I’ve made your recipe a few times now, and always end up with a couple of pints of syrup left over. Would it be ok to add an extra pound of jalapeños to the recipe rather than having so much syrup leftover? I usually end up with 7-8, 1/2 pints of the cowboy candy. Thanks for a great recipe!
Rebecca says
Hi Frankie- I think of the extra syrup as a bonus! I pour it into meat that is braising, use it as a marinade, brush on grilled meats/veg, use as a salad dressing base… You can try doing that with an extra pound of peppers, but I’d be so sad without my bonus syrup!
Frankie says
Rebecca, Thanks for your reply! I made multiple batches of your CC recipe for Christmas gifts so I have lots of syrup left. I’m looking forward to using it in different recipes! Thanks for a five star recipe!
Kelly says
the juice makes a great 🌶️ 🍸 😂
Rebecca says
Oooh, Kelly! That sounds divine! Do share your recipe, please!
Brooke Hartline says
At first I didn’t believe the double the recipe part… but this is my third batch, and it’s already spoken for, not even out of the canner…
Rebecca says
Ha! I know how that goes, Brooke! Thanks for taking the time to rate the recipe and let me know you love it. It’s nearly impossible to make enough of these.
Cheryl S. says
Easy recipe to follow. I’ve canned 12 lbs of jalopenos with this recipe so I certainly hope it’s as good as the reviews. Now I’m in the 3 week waiting time. Thanks for the recipe.
Rebecca says
Congratulations, Cheryl! You’re in for a treat!
Diane says
Hello!
If I soak the sliced jalapeños in pickling lime and rinse prior to the recipe, I am wondering if the texture would be more firm. Have you tried that?
Rebecca says
Hi Diane- I have not tried it! Please let me know how it works out for you if you give it a go!
Darcy O'Neil says
I used your recipe and instead of all jalapeno I used one or two hot banana peppers without seeds and core to make it a bit spicier Hopefully it’s still edible. Your recipe looks really good excited to see how it turns out.
Rebecca says
Thanks so much, Darcy! I hope you enjoy them! Check back in and let us know how you like the mix you made!
Emily says
If I make these in 1/4 pint jars, what should the processing time be?
Rebecca says
Hi Emily- I’d keep the processing time where it is. That’s a good minimum processing time even for smaller jars. Happy Canning!
Jennifer Hamden says
I realized after canning I used 5 cups of sugar instead of 6. Is this still safe? I saved the juice, it is amazing!
Rebecca says
Hi Jennifer! You should be fine!! Carry on. 🙂 But next time maybe do the full 6 cups.
Cam says
Hi! I was just wondering how long you could store this (taking botulism into consideration). Would I be able to safely make this with summer jalapeños and give out the jars as gifts around Christmas? Thanks in advance!
Rebecca says
Hi Cam- If you’re using the boiling water bath canning option, you absolutely can do that!! They’ll be shelf stable. If you’re making them and storing them in the refrigerator, your timeline is a little shorter. You might be pushing the limit then. 🙂
Cam says
Amazing, I am so excited! So grateful for such a crazy fast response and I am really, really looking forward to making this. So appreciate your input 🙂
Bonnie Warm says
Thanks so much for taking the time to share your recipe complete with your added thoughts. I cannot wait to try it. My question is in your commentary you mentioned you started with turmeric and then added you like mustard better but your printed recipe says nothing about mustard. Did you add mustard or replace turmeric with mustard? Even swap? And mustard powder or prepared mustard? Thanks in advance for your thoughts
Rebecca says
Hi Bonnie- I think you misunderstood me a bit, but that’s understandable because I didn’t explain myself very well. Turmeric adds a hint of mustard flavour. It’s added to almost all yellow mustard, so they’re flavours that are reminiscent of each other. 🙂 I originally added the turmeric because it’s such a lovely yellow but ended up keeping it in there because it also lent a little bit of mustard flavour to the peppers and I liked it. 🙂
Bonnie says
Thanks so much for the clarification and the super speedy reply. I made them this morning while talking on the phone to my son. Oops tomes were not followed carefully. They are in jars in the canner as I type. Not sure O can wait four whole weeks to test them. Thanks again
Rebecca says
You’re so welcome, Bonnie! I’m glad you had a good experience with the canning. 🙂 I’ll let you in on a not-so-secret. My husband ALWAYS cracks a jar open the day after I make them. Drives me a little nuts since -ya know- I went to the trouble to jar it up and process it, but I’m awfully glad he loves my cooking. 🙂
L says
Hi! I seen in the article you can your leftover syrup. This is my first year canning, I’d love to hear a little more direction on that! My boyfriend is a huge pepper fan, so I know we’ll make good use of it. How would I go about that?
Thanks!
Rebecca says
Hey there, L! You’re in luck because it is so very easy! Put it in clean jars like the ones you’re using for the peppers themselves to within 1/4″ of the rim of the jar, wipe the rims clean like you did with the pepper jars, fix new two piece lids in place, and boiling water bath can them right alongside the peppers for an identical amount of time. Voila!
Ashley says
Can I substitute honey for the sugar needed in this recipe?!
Rebecca says
Hi Ashley- I have not tried that, but theoretically it’s possible. 🙂
Talirris says
Followed the recipe as written and it turned out fantastic. The most difficult part of the recipe was waiting those 3 weeks to pass afterwards 😉
Next time I might try it with different hot peppers!
Rebecca says
Thanks so much for taking the time to rate the recipe and let me know you love it, Talirris! Happy eating!
Laura says
I’m growing Jalapenos in my garden, and after I processed the first batch traditionally, my sister mentioned how delicious Trader Joe’s sweet and spicy jalapenos are, so I searched for a recipe that is close and found this one! Question for you. I only had 2 lbs of peppers, so I didn’t adjust the brine mixture and then only came out with 2 pint jars of actual processed peppers in the end. . .but I have about a quart of brine left over. . . I stuck it in the fridge, but my question is, I have a pepper plant that is REALLY hot, that I didn’t use peppers from. Could I harvest from that plant and re-use the brine?
Rebecca says
Hi Laura- I usually advise against reusing the brine because of two things. First, it’s kind of a bonus product in and of itself. I use it to marinate meats, add to salad dressings, drizzle on rice, brush on grilled meats and veggies both as and after grilling, and more. I’ve read in the comments that some folks have been rapturous about pouring some over a pork shoulder in a crockpot and letting it go ’til it’s fall-apart tender for pulled pork.
Second, I am not inclined to re-use it because I’m not sure what effect on the overall acidity that would have.
Alternately, you could slice the peppers that you have coming on and then just “quick pickle” them in the brine. In other words, just stuff them in the jar and then store the jar in the fridge for a week or so before digging in. 🙂
Steve H says
I bought a jar a couple of years ago while on a road trip. At $1/oz plus the 100+ mile drive plus the rate of which they were eaten I found it much cheaper to make my own. Yesterday, I processed a full 38lb case of peppers. For the last 9lbs I reused all of the remaining syrup as an experiment. I have questions… #1 buried within the storyline is mention of UNDILUTED ACV, I hope the 5% is enough? Otherwise I just wasted 9 hours and a bunch of money. #2 How do I fix the couple of jars that may not have properly sealed?
Rebecca says
Hi Steve- 5% is fine! Some folks are tempted to dilute vinegar for reasons of personal taste or purchase less acidic vinegars/blends for table use. Those are not okay. As for fixing the jars that aren’t properly sealed, you can either replace the lids and reprocess (not my recommendation) or stash them in the fridge and eat them first (definitely my recommendation!:) ) Thanks for taking the time to rate the recipe!
glenda tatom says
I had 5 1/2 ibs of jalepenos. Sliced and seeded made apprx 16 cups. Followed recipe. but they seemed softer than I wanted, Jarred them and only had nine 1/2 pts. Was lots of trouble for small yield. BUT have a question? I had almost 2 qts of liquid Left. Can I use to make pepper jelly and if so how much liquid pectin would you use per how many cups of the leftover liquid/syrup and any other directions for using it ti make pepper jelly? Thanks much
Rebecca says
Hi Glenda- As for the softness of the peppers, I’m not sure how or why they’re soft for you. Usually, when they go into the jars, they seem a little tough and shrivelly, but plump back up in the syrup as they sit. If they’re truly soft, I have to wonder if the peppers were a little old or less than super fresh?
Regarding the small yield, you’re most definitely going to have a much smaller yield if you remove all the seeds from the peppers. That accounts for quite a lot of the loss of bulk in your yield.
And WOW! 2 quarts of liquid!! I’m not sure how that’s possible if you’re putting the liquid in with the peppers to cover them. You can definitely make pepper jelly with them, but I’ve not done that myself, so you’re in uncharted territory as far as directions. I don’t use liquid pectin- I generally go with Pomona’s Universal Pectin. They have instructions and experimentation recommendations both inside the box and on their website. 🙂 If you give that a go, please let us all know how it works out!
Also, though, I can the leftover syrup as is and use it to marinate meats and veggies or brush on them while I grill them. I’ve seen (from other commenters) that it’s delightful to pour over a pork shoulder in the crockpot, too!
Phil says
Love this recipe will be making again for the 4th year in a row
Rebecca says
Awesome, Phil! Thank you so much for taking the time to rate the recipe and let me know you love it.
Angela Winter says
I just made this recipe for the first time. I ended up with 8 half pints of the jalapenos and 2 half pints of leftover syrup. That sounds like a lot when the recipe says it yields 4 to 6 half pints. I weighed and measured carefully. Looks like they turned out beautifully. Does the yield tend to vary like this?
Rebecca says
Hi Angela- Thanks for taking the time to rate the recipe and ask a good question, Angela. Yes, it can vary quite a lot depending on the size of the jalapeños, the sizes of the slices you make, and other factors. 🙂
Jan says
Has anyone made this recipe without the jalapeño seeds? I removed all seeds from peppers for another recipe before realizing I had too many.
Rebecca says
Hi Jan- I’d say go for it! I don’t think it’ll hurt anything. 🙂