Claussen Pickles are kosher dill pickles at their crunchiest, saltiest best! These homemade Claussen pickles taste like the commercial ones you find at the store, but better. And better yet, they’re ridiculously easy to make!
Whether you’re new to pickle making or a pickle veteran, you NEED to make these half sour pickles! And wonder of wonders, you don’t need to know how to can to make these super fresh, crunchy pickles! Claussen dill pickles are meant to be eaten fresh.
Homemade Claussen Knock-Off Pickles: Always crunchy and garlicky, this perfect homemade pickle recipe requires no special equipment, & no canning experience.
It’s common knowledge that I have a salty tooth rather than a sweet tooth. When the weather does what it has been doing lately (making us all do our best Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego impersonations) I can’t think of a single thing I find more refreshing than an icy-cold, salty, crunchy pickle.
It’s not just me, it’s my whole family: mother, sisters, brothers, cousins, aunts, grandparents, kids, husband… I married a man who loves pickles so much he eats the pickles and then drinks the juice from the jar.
I grew up eating my Grandma’s homemade dill pickles like the supply was endless and moved on to canning my own pickles as soon as I had a kitchen of my own. There’s just something about a homemade dill pickle that makes me happier than any pickled cucumber ever should.
My little sister, Jessamine, and I compare our homemade pickles from year to year the way some people compare wine vintages.
Dill Pickle Recipe
But there is one pickle that stands head-and-shoulders (were pickles to *have* heads and shoulders) above all others. I’m talking about the pickles you see here. That’s right: Homemade Claussen Dill Pickles.
Recipe for Claussen Pickles
What do you need in order to make this recipe for Claussen Half Sour Pickles at home? Let’s get a quick list for both ingredients and equipment out of the way, shall we?
Equipment for Making Claussen Pickles at Home
- A Glass gallon jar or 4 glass quart jars or other food safe container with a tight fitting lid
- Measuring cup
- Chef’s knife or paring knife
Ingredients for Making Homemade Claussen Pickles Copycat
- Small to medium size pickling cucumbers (check your local farm stand or farmer’s market!)
- Apple Cider Vinegar (don’t fret- it doesn’t taste like apple cider and isn’t even a little sweet!) or white vinegar
- Kosher Salt
- Garlic
- Dill (either fresh or dill seed)
- Pickling spices (available here)
A quite note on your vinegar choice: I opt for apple cider vinegar because it’s a smoother vinegar than white vinegar. It does not impart any sweetness or apple taste to the pickles whatsoever.
If you can’t find it (pssst. It’s right next to white vinegar in even moderately stocked grocery stores) or don’t feel like buying it, you can most certainly substitute white vinegar. It’ll just taste a little sharper. (And technically store bought Claussen pickles have white vinegar, so you do you!)
And ya’ll. These homemade half sour pickles are so easy to make it’s almost criminal.
The hardest part is the 2 to 4 day wait for them to be done. Truth be told, though, I’ve snacked on them the day after I made them and been a very happy camper.
Claussen Pickle Recipe
These are homemade refrigerated deli pickles, also known as Lithuanian half-sours, also known (in the commercial equivalent) as Claussen dill kosher pickles, also known as the best pickles ever known to mankind.
Here’s the thing. While I do love my other homemade pickles dearly (otherwise why would I continue canning ninety-something quarts year after year after year), these are by far my all-time favourites.
CRUNCH. That’s what you hear when you bite these. There is no flop, no squish, no soft pickles. These things almost bite back.
This also happens to be the perfect dill pickle recipe for beginning pickle makers. If you’re not into canning, these refrigerator pickles are a godsend. Even if you ARE canning obsessed, like yours truly, this Claussen pickle recipe should be in your pickle repertoire too.
Please note that this Claussen pickle recipe is not suitable for canning. The brine is fermented and not very acidic, which means it has far too high a PH to can safely. If you’re looking for a great canned dill pickle recipe, try this home canned garlic dill pickle recipe.
Refrigerator Pickles
Here’s where we get into the best part of this pickle recipe (aside from the crunch and flavor). You don’t have to cook anything to make these pickles; not one single thing. The brine is stirred together, the cucumbers are rinsed, trimmed and stuffed into a jar with garlic cloves and spices.
These half sour pickles are NOT CANNED. They are simply put into jars. Amen!
When it’s summer time and the idea of turning on the stove makes me want to crawl into an (air conditioned) hole, these pickles are a welcome treat. Not only is that cold crunchy refrigerator pickle waiting to cool me off at the end of the prep time, but I don’t have to heat up my kitchen by even one single degree to get there.
Remember that pickling isn’t just for cucumbers, either! Try out our Pickled Brussels Sprouts, Quick Pickled Red Onions, and famous Candied Jalapenos!
How to Make Pickles FAQ
Please, please, please give these a go even if you have never made a pickle before. There is nothing scary or intimidating here. Wash, slice, stuff, stir, pour, sit, wait.
- Trim 1/8-inch from the blossom end of each cucumber and slice them in half lengthwise or into quarters. The size you choose depends on how large your cucumbers are and how big you want the pickles to be when they’re done. This helps minimize the chances of soft pickles.
- In a gallon jar (or large, wide-mouth, food-safe container) layer the dill heads or seed, pickling spice or mustard seed, and garlic cloves and sliced cucumbers. If you’re dividing the cucumbers up between smaller containers, just divide the garlic and spices evenly between the containers, too.
- Stir your brine together in a separate container. You WILL have more brine than you have space for in the jars, but that’s why you pack the spices in the jars. Just store extra brine in a jar in the refrigerator and use it to top off your pickles if the brine starts evaporating.
- Pour the brine over the cucumbers, taking care to make sure all of them are fully submerged. If needed, place a plate or mug or other ziploc bagged can of beans on the cucumbers to weigh them down and keep them under the brine!
- Cover the jars lightly not tightly and leave out of direct sunlight on the counter for two to four days or until the pickles are picklicious.
- If your kitchen is pretty hot or humid, you can stash them directly in the refrigerator. They’ll just take a couple of days longer to get fabulous. Your patience will be rewarded.
On the plus side, the wait is only two to four days which is significantly less than the six week wait of the canned pickles. Besides, as I said, there is the crunch factor
Troubleshooting Your Homemade Claussen Pickles
These pickles are easy peasy to make, but there still may be a couple of things that pop up from time to time that make you go “Hmmm…” In no particular order, here are some of the most commonly asked questions about them and some answers!
- Why is my pickle brine cloudy? Okay, I lied. This is the most common question and that’s because the brine becomes cloudy naturally as a consequence of fermentation (which is what’s happening here.) No worries.
It’s all natural. This half sour pickle recipe (more on this to come) is a fermented pickle recipe and that just happens.
Another possible cause of intense cloudiness or discolouration in your brine is using table salt. The iodine in table salt can also give off flavours to your pickles, so it’s best to stick with kosher salt or pickling salt for these bad boys! - Is the scum, foam, or film on top of my pickle brine dangerous? It’s that pesky (and delicious) fermentation again! This is another thing you don’t have to worry about.
Just scrape it off with a spoon, discard, and top off with a little of that extra brine you whipped up. (See the recipe card for details.) But do remove the scum or it could cause your pickles to go bad. - My pickles went soft! How do I prevent this? This particular tragedy could have two causes.
First, you may have failed to remove enough of the blossom end of the cucumber. There is a naturally occurring enzyme in the blossom end of cucumbers that causes pickles to break down and become soft if it is not removed. Next time, just slice more off.
Second, you may have started with less than spectacularly fresh cucumbers. An older cucumber has had longer for the aforementioned enzyme to kick in, and it has already started its work.
The best solution for this issue is to use cucumbers that have either been picked fresh that day or have been refrigerated steadily since very shortly after being picked a couple of days previously. - Why did my pickles go bad? See that second reason in the “why did my pickles go soft” bullet point? That’s one culprit.
Other potential causes of spoiled pickles are using unwashed cucumbers or fresh dill, old or decayed garlic, bad spices, lower-than-5%-acidity-vinegar, failing to remove the scum from the brine or to keep the pickles submerged in the brine, or storing your pickles in warmer conditions. When in doubt, stash them in the refrigerator! - Why is there mold on my pickles? First, you have my condolences. Second, it’s because your pickles didn’t stay submerged in the brine. That brine has enough salt and acid to prevent mold growth if the cucumbers stay under the surface.
If you’re having trouble finding something that fits in the jar to keep this from happening, try popping a can or two of tomato paste or canned beans in a zipper top bag and gently inserting that into the jar. It should weigh it down enough to do the job. - Should I worry about the white sediment in my jar? This is another one in the “don’t sweat it” category. There are two potential reasons and both are completely harmless.
It’s either a natural consequence of the fermentation or anti-caking agents in the salt. Neither harms the pickles or effects the flavour, so don’t worry! - Why is my garlic blue/green/purple? As long you inspect the garlic before it goes into your jars and it is fresh as a daisy, you have nothing to worry about. It could be the type of salt you used or it could be the variety of garlic. Some types of garlic have a natural propensity to change pretty colours in vinegar.
It also may mean that your pickles were exposed to light. When garlic is exposed to light, it starts producing chlorophyll which is green. It also may indicate that your garlic is more mature.
In that case it is caused by sulfur compounds that naturally occur in more mature garlic reacting with minute traces of copper in the vinegar., but as long as there are no other signs of spoilage (soft or squishy texture, funky smell, discoloured spots), you’re good to go.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Because there is so much diversity in temperature, humidity, age of cucumbers, etc… involved in this recipe, please check your half sour pickles starting at 24 hours for doneness. If the pickles smell/taste pickley, move them to the refrigerator. Do not keep them on the counter longer than 4 days.
ANOTHER IMPORTANT NOTE: These pickles are not suitable for canning. They’re simply not acidic enough to can safely, and that is in addition to the fact that you’d ruin that perfectly crisp texture by introducing heat to the party.
What can I serve with these Homemade Claussen Knock-Off Pickles?
Start out by trying your half sour pickles in this Pickle de Gallo, Dill Pickle Dip, Dill Pickle Egg Salad, or Bagel Burgers with Dill Pickle Cream Cheese.
Even better, serve them on our Cheeseburger Salad or Pickle Pizza.
You can even take extra pickles (like that’s a thing!) and make these divine Moonshine Pickles. You’ve never had a better Bloody Mary than one made with homemade Moonshine Pickles!
Half Sour Pickle Recipe
What makes Claussen PIckles different from canned pickles? Claussen pickles, whether homemade or store bought, are a half sour pickle recipe.
That means they’re fermented instead of heat processed. That’s what gives them such great texture.
This half sour pickle recipe yields pickles that are crunchy to the point of making noise when you bite them, cold, and seriously garlicky. Canned, shelf-stable pickles can be chilled, maintain some crunch, and be as garlicky as you want them to be, but they are never, ever going to be the same thing because of science.
When you heat process a jar of pickles you are, in actuality, cooking it and a cooked pickle just plain can’t be as crunchy as an un-cooked half sour pickle recipe.
These homemade pickles keep well in the fridge for about six months, as long as they remain submerged in the brine. In our house, they never last that long because, as the saying goes, “A pickle a day keeps sad times away.”
They say that right? Someone must. If not, I’m going to start. It’s true, after all.
Claussen Pickles
Wash cucumbers but do not scrub them.
Trim 1/8-inch to 1/4-inch from the blossom end of each cucumber and slice in half lengthwise or into quarters, depending on how large your cucumbers are and how big you want them to be when they’re done.
Layer the dill heads or seed, garlic cloves, pickling spices and sliced cucumbers in a gallon jar (or large, wide-mouth, food-safe container). You can evenly divide the dill, garlic cloves, pickling spices, and cucumbers between several smaller jars if needed.
In a separate pitcher or bowl, stir together the remaining ingredients until the salt is dissolved.
Pour the brine over the cucumbers, taking care to make sure all of them are fully submerged. If needed, place a plate or mug or other non-reactive heavy item on the cucumbers to weigh them down and keep them under the brine!
Cover lightly with a lid just perched on top or secure a piece of cheesecloth over the jar with a rubber band to keep fruit flies away. Store any extra brine in a covered jar or pitcher in the refrigerator and use it to top off the brine if it starts to evaporate and expose the pickles to the air.
Leave out of direct sunlight on the counter for at least 24 hours, but up to 4 days, or until the cucumbers taste like pickles throughout.
Fix your lid onto your jar or container and chill thoroughly. These can be stored in the refrigerator for up to six months provided you keep them covered with brine.
NOTE: If at any point in the proceedings “fuzz” or “foam” develops on top of the brine, use a spoon to remove it. If there is “fuzz” attached to any of the cucumbers, remove the ones affected and be sure the others are still fully submerged.
Homemade Claussen Knock-Off Pickles
Equipment
- 1 gallon jar or 4 quart jars or a large, food-safe container with a tight fitting lid
- 1 liquid measuring cup
- 1 large mixing bowl or pitcher
Ingredients
- 35 to 40 small to medium pickling cucumbers
- 1 gallon cold water
- 1 cup apple cider vinegar, preferably raw or white distilled vinegar
- 2/3 cup coarse canning or kosher salt Do NOT fine or use iodized salt!
- 4 cloves garlic or more to taste
- 4 heads fresh dill or 4 tablespoons dried dill seed not weed!
- 2 tablespoons mixed pickling spices
Instructions
- Wash cucumbers but do not scrub them.
- Trim 1/8-inch from the blossom end of each cucumber and slice in half lengthwise or into quarters, depending on how large your cucumbers are and how big you want them to be when they’re done.
- In a gallon jar (or large, wide-mouth, food-safe container) layer the dill heads or seed, garlic cloves, pickling spices and sliced cucumbers.
- In a separate pitcher or bowl, stir together the remaining ingredients until the salt is dissolved.
- Pour the brine over the cucumbers, taking care to make sure all of them are fully submerged. If needed, place a plate or mug or other non-reactive heavy item on the cucumbers to weigh them down and keep them under the brine!
- Cover lightly with a lid just perched on top or secure a piece of cheesecloth over the jar with a rubber band to keep fruit flies away.
- Leave out of direct sunlight on the counter for two to four days*, or until the cucumbers taste like pickles throughout.
- Fix your lid onto your jar or container and chill. These can be stored in the refrigerator for up to six months provided you keep them covered with brine.
- *If at any point in the proceedings “fuzz” or “foam” develops on top of the brine, use a spoon to remove it. If there is “fuzz” attached to any of the cucumbers, remove the ones affected and be sure the others are still fully submerged.
Notes
Nutrition
Nutritional information is an estimate and provided to you as a courtesy. You should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe using your preferred nutrition calculator.
did you make this recipe?
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Originally published July 22, 2011. Updated with FAQs and Troubleshooting and reposted August 2022.
Reader's Thoughts...
Hanna says
I cannot wait to try this on hard boiled eggs. I’ve been putting my hard-boiled eggs in the Claussen pickle juice after the pickles were gone, but there’s just not enough. The other recipes I have tried were way to strong I might even try making pickles. LOL
Rebecca says
Woohoo, Hanna! That’ll be so flippin’ good!!!!
Dawnielle says
Delicious! I’ve tried other recipies and they never had you do a natural ferment/pickling and these are so much better! Can’t wait to use the left over brine for my vodka drinks! 🙂
Rebecca says
Oooooh! That drink sounds SPECTACULAR, Dawnielle! I’m so glad you love it and thank you for taking the time to rate the recipe and let me know why you like it.
Tom says
Dam these are good and super easy to make
Thanks so much for sharing
Rebecca says
You’re very welcome, Tom! I appreciate you taking the time to rate the recipe and let me know you liked it!
Ghulam Mohyudin says
It was perfect the first time. I learn so much from you as well! Keep it up great post.
Susan says
Excuse my ignorance lol, what is a dill head? Is it available at most grocery stores? Thank you!!
Rebecca says
No problemo, Susan! If you look at a dill plant, it’s the seed head or the dried flower! When fresh dill is in season, many grocery stores carry the big whole plant in buckets of water. They’re easier to find at farmers markets, though!
Toni says
This is my second time making these pickles. The first time they were gobbled up in a few days. I just added extra garlic (a whole big clove).
I’m never going to buy pickles from the store ever again.
Thank you for this recipe, my family is in love with these pickles.
I’m going to grow my own pickling cucumbers and already growing dill so I can have extra pickles to last till next spring.
Rebecca says
Thank you so much for taking the time to rate the recipe and let me know you love it, Toni! I’m so glad you love it!
Sharon Turner says
Thanks.
Looking forward to using this recipe.
Going to shop for pickling spices and cukes.
Rebecca says
I hope you love this as much as we do, Sharon!
Theresa Bonet says
Shoot, I did not buy the Cider vinegar and bought the Distilled white vinegar instead. Have you tried it without the cider? Maybe I will try a small batch… Also, in order to save time, I buy my garlic chopped in glass jars. Do you think this will make much of a huge difference?
Theresa from Florida
Rebecca says
Hi Theresa- It will DEFINITELY make a huge difference in flavour. The raw apple cider vinegar has the mother of vinegar in it and that adds its own health properties. If you can lay your hands on some raw apple cider vinegar that’ll be best! If not, I’d say you’ll still get benefits from the fire cider, but it will not be as tasty to drink.
Rachel says
Any suggestions for picking spices? A brand, perhaps? I’m so excited to try these, thank you so much!!!
Rebecca says
McCormick is a nice, reliable brand!
Shayne Huff says
First of all, thanks for the recipe! I’d wanted to make some Claussens for a while and finally made a batch but somehow they got weird.
The cukes I got were pretty perfect but I guess a little larger than your recommended “small to medium” as I ended up with two full gallon jars out of 20…..
But the “weird” part and question: I left them out for 4-5 days. (I checked them at 3 and they weren’t remotely ready.) So on the fifth day I transferred them to smaller jars and they were awesome….at that moment in time. I put a bunch of jars in the fridge downstairs and brought one jar up to the kitchen fridge. That jar was perfect! So after killing it off in a week I went down and grabbed another jar. That jar just tasted bad. Way too “pickled” tasting. Figured it was a fluke so I grabbed another. Same story. All 8 jars tasted waaaaayyyyyy to much like regular dills (but not in a good way!)
Any thoughts on why the first jar was perfect but the rest of the entire batch went sour?
Totally bummed!
Jack says
This is so cool!!! I am a direct copy of your husband, as I too drink pickle juice. Both me and my daughter in law swear it’s the best remedy for indigestion. I eat way to many Clausen pickles at close to $7.00 a jar, when cucumbers are .50 each! People gripe at me all the time for saving jars, now I have a reason. Oh by the way, Clausen has cheaped out, and are now using plastic jars for thier large jars. Will those work with your reciepe? Thanks so much for this! Jack
Rebecca says
Hey Jack- I think those jars will work fine. If you’re fine with plastic, go for it. Leaving aside other reasons for opting against plastic, a big deterrent to using it is often that it’ll be no good for using with anything else after making garlicky pickles in it since it will taste/smell pickly. That shouldn’t be an issue for you since it was already pickled. 🙂
Janet says
How long can I keep these pickles?
Rebecca says
In the refrigerator, fully covered in brine, they should be good for a couple of months!
Dorothy says
Do the pickles have to br refrigerated? Can’t they be kept on the countertop?
Rebecca says
They are improved by refrigeration texturally after the initial fermentation. 🙂
Joe says
This recipe if fantastic, I had one hug problem though. The leaving them out for 3 days resulted in Botulism in 25 Jars. I have done a similar recipe before and went straight into the fridge with no problems. Just something to watch out for.
Rebecca says
Whoa. How did you test for the botulism?
Diane K Mattison-Nottage says
Can I divide these up into quart jars? Not sure what you mean by “layering”. Don’t the spears stand up? When making spears like this I usually pack the cucumbers into the jar then add the spices, dill and whatever else I’m using then pour the brine over the top. Tends to mix up the spices a bit better than lining the bottom. Anyway, I’ll try them in quart jars and let you know.
Rebecca says
Hi Diane- You’re describing exactly what I mean by layering. First go the dill and spices, then the cukes, then the brine. 🙂
Sue says
I made 3 beautiful quarts of these dill pickles and after cleaning everything up I realized I made a mistake in the recipe, I only made half a batch of brine but I put in the full 1 cup of vinegar. Are they going to be ruined?
Rebecca says
Hi Sue- I think they should be alright, but it’s hard to say because that is different than the mistakes I have made while making them. HAHA… Please let me know how they turn out for you!
Sue says
Hi Rebecca, After letting them sit out the few days and then in the refrigerator to chill, the brine and the pickles tasted good, I was pleasantly surprised! I look forward to making more using the correct amount of everything Ha Ha.
Thank you so much, Sue
Rebecca says
HA! I’m so glad, Sue!!! <3
Cindy Goodson says
Hi, I am excited to make this recipe! But would it be okay to can it in a pressure canner? Thank you!
Rebecca says
Hi Cindy- Unfortunately, these are not suitable for canning. They’re refrigerator only! 🙂
Patricia Nunez says
Excellent directions. Going to try this. I love, love pickle juice.😊
Thank you so much!
Rebecca says
You’re very welcome! Thanks so much, Patricia, and good luck!
Peg says
Do u have to use cider vinegar? Can u use normal vinegar?
Rebecca says
If by “normal vinegar” you mean white vinegar, I think that would be okay. I prefer to use raw cider vinegar because it still contains the “mother” which allows you to add a little probiotic value to it.
Lady says
New to this, why is dried dill weed not allowed for this recipe?
Rebecca says
It’s a texture and flavour thing. Dill weed will float about in it which is visually and texturally displeasing. Plus, the seed has the more traditional pickle flavour/strength.