Okay. Now those of my readers who are Yoopers (specifically) or Michiganders (generally) will know exactly what I’m saying. Those of you who don’t have kith or kin in either Michigan or Cornwall might need a little explanation. The pasties of which I speak are pronounced ‘PASS- tees’. The ones you’re probably thinking about are pronounced ‘PAY- steeze’. My pasties are handheld meat pies and not little adhesive backed ‘modesty’ panels worn over, well, you know what. So from now on, each time I type ‘pasties’, please think the correct pronunciation, k? That way I don’t have to blush every time you read it.
And also for those of you not from Michigan, I should probably toss in a few other definitions:
- Yooper: A resident of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan.
- U.P.: A widely used acronym for the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. Well, heck, you’d get tired of typing out Upper Peninsula of Michigan every time too, eh?
- Big Mac: A nickname for the Mackinac Bridge; the 5 mile long suspension bridge that links the U.P. to the lower Peninsula.
- Trolls: Residents of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. Get it? They live under a bridge?
- Summer: Two months of bad snowshoeing.
But back to the food…
Pasties are a Yooper (and Cornish) specialty. The Cornish miners that came over to the Upper Peninsula during the golden era of iron and copper mining brought the pasty with them as part of their homeland’s cuisine. Owing partly to it’s convenient, hand-held-meal portability and mostly to the fact that it’s mouthwateringly delicious and warms you from the inside of your toes to the tips of your ears in cold U.P. weather, pasties were soon not just the fare of Finnish and Cornish miners, but were adopted as a favored food through the entire region. More than just popular in the U.P., though, pasties make an appearance in troll restaurants under Big Mac, too. One of the best in the northern part of the lower peninsula is Cousin Jenny’s in Traverse City, Michigan.
A pasty is so representative of Yooper culture and food that those of us who are Yoopers-in-exile get wistful when we whip up a batch or talk to relatives who just picked up their pasty boxes at the local church’s fundraising drives. I had actual hunger pangs when Val emailed me the ‘pasty order form’ from an insert in their church bulletin a few Sundays back. I pictured a couple dozen Finnish grandmas up in Marquette whipping together hundreds of succulent pasties to sell to benefit the local community chest, booster club, or whatever worthy group they decided to support that year.
Then I did what I often have to do when I finish talking to Val. I walked into my kitchen because I was starving. All that pasty talk had left me with two options; feeling sorry for myself or making my own. I decided to whip up a couple dozen pasties.
Perhaps ‘whip up’ is not the best description of the process involved in making pasties. It’s a bit of a job, but if you have sisu* you can manage.
*Sisu: A Finnish term that translates roughly into English as having an inner strength of will, obstinacy or persistence to power on in the face of adversity regardless of the cost.
I heard someone describe pasties once as ‘hand held beef stew pies”. I think beef stew wishes it was a pasty. While there are variations in pasties based on what the cook can get -beef, venison, chicken, turkey, etc…- and the ratios of vegetables there are some things you’re likely to find in them all. Potatoes, onions, carrots and rutabaga are the traditional pasty veggies and I’m happy to stick with them because you don’t mess with perfection! You’re not likely to hear me saying that often in the kitchen, but we’re talking about food as tradition when it comes to pasties, people. I admit that I frequently make cheese pasties, and they’re divine, but that’s a completely different animal than a Yooper pasty. Truth be known, I don’t think of the cheese ones as pasties. I think of them as cheese pastries. Delicious, to be sure, but in a different food family altogether.
Yooper Pasties
This recipe yields about 16 plate-sized pasties. Feel free to adjust amounts but you might want a few of these in your freezer. They’re the ultimate winter meal-in-one.
Yooper Pasties
Rate RecipeIngredients
- 1 large rutabaga and 1 small rutabaga peeled and diced
- 2 large carrots peeled and diced
- 2 medium onions peeled and diced
- 8 medium potatoes preferably a waxy variety like Yukon golds or reds, peeled and diced
- 4 pounds lean ground beef
- enough sturdy pie dough for eight double crust pies - I use the butter tart crust dough from the Fannie Farmer cookbook. If you need the recipe or eight boxes prepared refrigerated pie crusts, email me and I'll happily pass it along!
- salt and pepper to taste
Notes
Nutritional information is an estimate and provided to you as a courtesy. You should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe using your preferred nutrition calculator.
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First you are going to sharpen your knife so that if you slip and take off a finger while wrestling your rutabaga it’ll be easier to reattach. I kid. Sort of. My point is this. Exercise caution with the rutabaga because it does not go gently into that good night.
The best way to prepare the recalcitrant little beast is to slice a sliver off one end of the rutabaga so that it stands sturdily on your cutting board. Then use your biggest sharpest knife to lob it in half. If it’s freaking you out too much to try to hold a slippery, wax covered, round and really hard vegetable while trying to cut it, feel free to whack it in half with a hatchet or an axe. Just don’t do it on your kitchen counter!
Once you have the brute opened, lay it on the flat side and dismantle it further so your original sphere is in quarters. Take another little bit off the bottom so you can stand the quarters up on their ends and use another sharp knife to remove the peel from the insides.
From this point on, cut the rutabaga into 1/4″ slices and stack them like a deck of cards.
Now you’ll take your rutabaga cards and slice them into 1/4″ strips that will then be cut into 1/4″ cubes. Isn’t that wonderfully symmetrical? Combine all diced vegetables in a gigantic mixing bowl. Break up ground beef over the top, add salt and pepper to taste, and mix up thoroughly.
Roll out a piece of pie crust to a diameter between 8″ and 10″. Lay on a pie plate with the crust hanging over the lip of the plate by about 1/4″. Use your hands or a large spoon to transfer as much filling onto the crust as you can, mounding and pressing down lightly with your hands, to fill the half of the crust that is hanging over the plate.
Now fold the empty part of the pie crust over the filling, pinch the seams together, transfer to your countertop and crimp the edges with a fork. Using yet another sharp knife, slice three little vents into the top of the pasty and transfer it to a baking dish or parchment lined baking pan.
Now slide those pans into a preheated 375°F oven and bake for 45 minutes to an hour. Since pasties don’t traditionally get an egg glaze, they won’t be a shiny brown when done, but a deep crispy looking golden brown. Oh I’m getting so hungry talking about these.
Serve hot, cold, or anything in between. My Dad used to heat his pasties up on the steam-pipe at the factory where he worked or on the manifold of the log skidder he operated. I meant it when I said they were portable!
To eat in true Yooper fashion, smother with good ketchup. If you have an aversion to ketchup you can serve with whatever gravy you prefer. Either way they’re soooooo good.
Reader's Thoughts...
Annette Daniels says
I would like to check out your crust recipe for the pasties please! I have a crust recipe and of course the actual goodness that goes inside. Thank you!
Love Pasties, My Aunt Patsy made the Best!!!
Patrick Kinsey says
Ok, so I’m an old Yooper, live in Georgia now. I make Pastys at least twice a year. My critics are calling for improved beef, so I’m using beef tenderloin for my party next weekend. Ill report back with thumbs up or down on this change to the recipe. Each pie will be worth about $11 bucks when im finished.
Rebecca says
Holy moly. What day are you making it and where do you live? 🙂
Katrina Leathers says
Could you please send a copy of the pie crust? Also, is the lean ground beef cooked or raw when mixed with the veggies?
Thank you!
Katrina
Mary Ann Ackerman says
have you written a cookbook??
I would so buy it!!! as much fun to read as it us to eat!
Rebecca says
Hi Mary Ann! Believe it or not, I’ve written THREE! I’ll includes links for you here.
1) Not Your Mama’s Canning Book: Modern Canned Goods and What to Make with Them
2) Ready, Set, Dough! Beginner Breads for All Occasions
3) The Ultimate Guide to Vegetable Side Dishes which is available for pre-order and will be released October 20, 2020
Liz paull says
Purists would argue that a pastie is crimped at the top especially if you load it in a pie pan and fold them upwards. Purists would also argue that ground beef is also unacceptable, but most are made that way today.
Cubed meat pieces ! That makes a heftier meal.
Pasties are a working man’s meal and other kinds of pasties have what ever is left over, even fish can go in one. Even today In Cornwall there are choices.
Miners would heat them on their shovels or eat them cold. Sometimes a bit of diced apple went in one end as dessert since they were often eaten one end to the other . There were no plates in the mine.
Purists would also abhor the use of ketchup..again not readily available in a mine. A good pastie makes its own juice ..moisture from the veggies and some juice from good cubed beef.
The use of carrots was a later edition and purists will even argue over that.
Rebecca says
Well, purists are missing out because these are delicious. 🙂
Suzanne says
One thing I forgot. I use good thin sliced cut up steak. Or, you can find pasty meat in grocery stores now. I’ve never known anyone to use ground beef.
Suzanne says
I’m a yooper and I cook all ingredients in a pot first. Much less baking time and no burned crust. I also add a pat of butter on top of the filling so they aren’t so dry.
Rebecca says
Hi Suzanne- I have to say that cooking it first is a fun idea! And as for thinly cut up steak, interestingly, I’ve only had it made that way a few times. Must be two schools of us Yoopers. 🙂
Arthur Book says
Love your humor. When I drove for Roadway I would be in the U.P. Three times a week A lot of snow storms to plow through. I remember Dobbers that was in Escanaba. Ok pasties but not great. Moving on I now live in Fl. And cannot get them here, so we are going to try and make them ourselves. Will let you know how we did.
Rebecca says
Thank you so much, Arthur! I am so glad you are going to give them a go!
Jim says
A troll here !!!! I love the U.P. dearly and miss it when I have to cross back down the MAC. This recipe will help on the chilly November deer season days when I can dream of being back UP there !!! Thank you Jim
Rebecca says
You’re very welcome, Jim!! I hope you love this as much as we do!
Jacinta Kaszubowski says
I read this 3 times it was so dang funny! As a troll who was born in Sault Ste Marie and grew up a stones throw from the bridge in the lower…I really appreciated the authenticity of Rebecca’s post. Awesome girl!
Rebecca says
Thank you so much, Jacinta! I love that you took the time to rate my recipe (and crack me up with your self-edits.) Have a great day!
Shannon Bartell says
Thank you for this recipe. My Mom grew up in the UP and we are missing pasties right now. I would love the crust recipe.
Sharron says
Thank you so much for sharing this wonderful taste of MI with us. As a born, raised and life-time Michigan girl these will be a real treat to serve my family. Most anyone from Michigan has at some point enjoyed these wonder delights and when you take the time to make them homemade, they’re an even greater treat. I’ve never made them from refrigerated dough, so I’m curious do you use one crust per Pasty? I’m thinking I’d love to try them (just to see how they go. Again, I can’t thank you enough for sharing and I’m certain my family will be thanking you as well…
Rebecca says
I do use one crust per pasty, Sharron! I hope you love these as much as we do!
Shirley Plymale says
I need the Fannie farmer tart receipt as homemade is always best..
Thanks so much
Lewis Thompson says
I just found your recipe, it sounds wonderful and I love your sense of humor. I live in Nebraska now but born and raised in Flint Michigan, spent many summers in St. Ignace. Now im hankering for a pasty. By the way, I don’t use ketchup or gravy, I smother in butter mm mm good. Thank you for sharing.
Rebecca says
Thanks so much, Lewis! I hope you enjoy it!
susan spurway says
Oh thank-you. I am so craving Pasty. I have a Finnish mother and Estonian father . At the nursing home in the Sault (Canada) my mother in law had Pasty made by the Finnish cook. I knew that I just had to make some for the grandchildren.
Rebecca says
I understand that craving, Susan! Happy pasty making!
Claudia K says
Should I pre cook the meat and veggies??
Rebecca says
Hi Claudia- You should not pre-cook the meat and veggies for pasties. 🙂
Sue Marsy says
My grandma was a “Cousin Jenny” , Cornish from the Eagle River area. She NEVER USED GROUND BEEF in her pastys nor did she use carrots!
Rebecca says
Hi Sue- You might want to try it with ground beef and carrots some time. It’s “my grandma” approved. 🙂
Lindy Wyatt says
This is the real deal, and I would know since we are apparently trolls, having had a house for years in sight of the Big Mac. I miss Michigan still and pasties even more. Thanks for both the traditional recipe AND for being an awesome writer. I literally was LOL while reading, then reading again out loud to share with my husband, who was also rolling on the floor.
Rebecca says
Aw, thanks, Lindy!!!!!!!
Julue Parker says
Watched your video today on making crusts. In it you stated you don’t like ground meat in your pasty, rather cubed. Yet in this recipe you call for ground meat. Which do you prefer and what cut of meat do you recommend for cubing?
Pam says
I could buy these already prepared?
Rebecca says
You betcha, Pam! I buy them from Lawry’s Pasties when I’m busy!