Okay. Now those of my readers who are Yoopers (specifically) or Michiganders (generally) will know exactly what I’m saying. Those of you who don’t have kith or kin in either Michigan or Cornwall might need a little explanation. The pasties of which I speak are pronounced ‘PASS- tees’. The ones you’re probably thinking about are pronounced ‘PAY- steeze’. My pasties are handheld meat pies and not little adhesive backed ‘modesty’ panels worn over, well, you know what. So from now on, each time I type ‘pasties’, please think the correct pronunciation, k? That way I don’t have to blush every time you read it.
And also for those of you not from Michigan, I should probably toss in a few other definitions:
- Yooper: A resident of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan.
- U.P.: A widely used acronym for the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. Well, heck, you’d get tired of typing out Upper Peninsula of Michigan every time too, eh?
- Big Mac: A nickname for the Mackinac Bridge; the 5 mile long suspension bridge that links the U.P. to the lower Peninsula.
- Trolls: Residents of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. Get it? They live under a bridge?
- Summer: Two months of bad snowshoeing.
But back to the food…
Pasties are a Yooper (and Cornish) specialty. The Cornish miners that came over to the Upper Peninsula during the golden era of iron and copper mining brought the pasty with them as part of their homeland’s cuisine. Owing partly to it’s convenient, hand-held-meal portability and mostly to the fact that it’s mouthwateringly delicious and warms you from the inside of your toes to the tips of your ears in cold U.P. weather, pasties were soon not just the fare of Finnish and Cornish miners, but were adopted as a favored food through the entire region. More than just popular in the U.P., though, pasties make an appearance in troll restaurants under Big Mac, too. One of the best in the northern part of the lower peninsula is Cousin Jenny’s in Traverse City, Michigan.
A pasty is so representative of Yooper culture and food that those of us who are Yoopers-in-exile get wistful when we whip up a batch or talk to relatives who just picked up their pasty boxes at the local church’s fundraising drives. I had actual hunger pangs when Val emailed me the ‘pasty order form’ from an insert in their church bulletin a few Sundays back. I pictured a couple dozen Finnish grandmas up in Marquette whipping together hundreds of succulent pasties to sell to benefit the local community chest, booster club, or whatever worthy group they decided to support that year.
Then I did what I often have to do when I finish talking to Val. I walked into my kitchen because I was starving. All that pasty talk had left me with two options; feeling sorry for myself or making my own. I decided to whip up a couple dozen pasties.
Perhaps ‘whip up’ is not the best description of the process involved in making pasties. It’s a bit of a job, but if you have sisu* you can manage.
*Sisu: A Finnish term that translates roughly into English as having an inner strength of will, obstinacy or persistence to power on in the face of adversity regardless of the cost.
I heard someone describe pasties once as ‘hand held beef stew pies”. I think beef stew wishes it was a pasty. While there are variations in pasties based on what the cook can get -beef, venison, chicken, turkey, etc…- and the ratios of vegetables there are some things you’re likely to find in them all. Potatoes, onions, carrots and rutabaga are the traditional pasty veggies and I’m happy to stick with them because you don’t mess with perfection! You’re not likely to hear me saying that often in the kitchen, but we’re talking about food as tradition when it comes to pasties, people. I admit that I frequently make cheese pasties, and they’re divine, but that’s a completely different animal than a Yooper pasty. Truth be known, I don’t think of the cheese ones as pasties. I think of them as cheese pastries. Delicious, to be sure, but in a different food family altogether.
Yooper Pasties
This recipe yields about 16 plate-sized pasties. Feel free to adjust amounts but you might want a few of these in your freezer. They’re the ultimate winter meal-in-one.
Yooper Pasties
Rate RecipeIngredients
- 1 large rutabaga and 1 small rutabaga peeled and diced
- 2 large carrots peeled and diced
- 2 medium onions peeled and diced
- 8 medium potatoes preferably a waxy variety like Yukon golds or reds, peeled and diced
- 4 pounds lean ground beef
- enough sturdy pie dough for eight double crust pies - I use the butter tart crust dough from the Fannie Farmer cookbook. If you need the recipe or eight boxes prepared refrigerated pie crusts, email me and I'll happily pass it along!
- salt and pepper to taste
Notes
Nutritional information is an estimate and provided to you as a courtesy. You should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe using your preferred nutrition calculator.
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First you are going to sharpen your knife so that if you slip and take off a finger while wrestling your rutabaga it’ll be easier to reattach. I kid. Sort of. My point is this. Exercise caution with the rutabaga because it does not go gently into that good night.
The best way to prepare the recalcitrant little beast is to slice a sliver off one end of the rutabaga so that it stands sturdily on your cutting board. Then use your biggest sharpest knife to lob it in half. If it’s freaking you out too much to try to hold a slippery, wax covered, round and really hard vegetable while trying to cut it, feel free to whack it in half with a hatchet or an axe. Just don’t do it on your kitchen counter!
Once you have the brute opened, lay it on the flat side and dismantle it further so your original sphere is in quarters. Take another little bit off the bottom so you can stand the quarters up on their ends and use another sharp knife to remove the peel from the insides.
From this point on, cut the rutabaga into 1/4″ slices and stack them like a deck of cards.
Now you’ll take your rutabaga cards and slice them into 1/4″ strips that will then be cut into 1/4″ cubes. Isn’t that wonderfully symmetrical? Combine all diced vegetables in a gigantic mixing bowl. Break up ground beef over the top, add salt and pepper to taste, and mix up thoroughly.
Roll out a piece of pie crust to a diameter between 8″ and 10″. Lay on a pie plate with the crust hanging over the lip of the plate by about 1/4″. Use your hands or a large spoon to transfer as much filling onto the crust as you can, mounding and pressing down lightly with your hands, to fill the half of the crust that is hanging over the plate.
Now fold the empty part of the pie crust over the filling, pinch the seams together, transfer to your countertop and crimp the edges with a fork. Using yet another sharp knife, slice three little vents into the top of the pasty and transfer it to a baking dish or parchment lined baking pan.
Now slide those pans into a preheated 375°F oven and bake for 45 minutes to an hour. Since pasties don’t traditionally get an egg glaze, they won’t be a shiny brown when done, but a deep crispy looking golden brown. Oh I’m getting so hungry talking about these.
Serve hot, cold, or anything in between. My Dad used to heat his pasties up on the steam-pipe at the factory where he worked or on the manifold of the log skidder he operated. I meant it when I said they were portable!
To eat in true Yooper fashion, smother with good ketchup. If you have an aversion to ketchup you can serve with whatever gravy you prefer. Either way they’re soooooo good.
Reader's Thoughts...
Connie berg says
Please send me your pasty crust recipe. Thank you
Sharon C says
I want to try your recipe. Can you please send me the crust recipe?
Anna Palmer says
Sounds like a great recipe! My husband and I can’t wait to try! I will have to freeze the extras. Do I freeze before or after cooking?
Rebecca says
Hi Anna! I’d freeze them before cooking! I mean, you can freeze them after baking but the texture is better if you freeze prior to baking. And the best part is you can bake it straight from the freezer!
Peggy O’Shaughnessey says
Hi Rebecca, Unlike Kevin, I enjoy making pie crust, especially one I haven’t tried before. Could you please send me the recipe for the ButterTart Pie Crust? I can’t wait to make the Yooper Pasties. My Dad was born in Iron River and we traveled there often, even in winter— brrrr! Up North pasties were a family favorite!
Thank you in advance,
Peggy
Linda Frost says
Hi Rebecca, I’m going to try my hand at making these this week. Could you send me the butter crust recipe that you use. Thank you so much.
Margaret Rauch says
Rebecca,
You were so kind to Kevin, even when he certainly had some type of “issue.” Your response was so well put. My first batch of my pasties are in the oven and the store bought dough was certainly a time saver after chopping all of the ingredients!!! Keep up the terrific positive outlook even when others try to bring you down. P.S. Kevin posted that comment on my birthday of all days…God Bless You Kevin if you get to read this. Have a wonderful day.
Rebecca says
Thanks so much, Margaret! I hope you love your pasties!!!
Sarah Rigotti says
Today I used this recipe without rutabaga. My husband doesn’t like the rutabaga. The pasty and filling casserole are delicious. I have 2 more meals with casserole and going to freeze it. I grew up eating pasties. I had family in Negaunee. My husband’s Dad was raised in the U.P.
Rebecca says
I’m so glad you love it, Sarah! Thanks for taking the time to let me know!
John says
Thank you for the memories, my mom made them quite often
I myself make them, when I am really missing home (Munising,MI.
Rebecca says
You’re very welcome, John!! Pasties forever!
Todd L says
Growing up in the Copper Country the pasty has warmed me up on many a cold winter evening! I can bring back the warm sights, sounds, smells and taste vividly in my mind.
Nice article!
Rebecca says
Thanks so much, Todd!!
Sonny says
I’ve lived in the U.P. all my life and if your going through Marquette, ask where Cak’s Party store is. Best in the Upper Peninsula.
Rebecca says
Thanks, Sonny! I will!!
Kevin Beach says
If you don’t have a recipe for the pastry for the pasty – it’s not a recipe!
Seriously, you pretend to a pasty recipe, but without a recipe for the pastry dough – your recipe is useless! Publish all the recipes you want, but please don’t pretend you know how to make a pasty, unless you are able to share your complete recipe.
Share everything or share nothing.
Rebecca says
Hi Kevin-
I’ll tell you what. You take over paying for the hosting bills on the blog, and then you can make the decision on how to publish recipes. I don’t have an obligation to explain this to you, but I will since I think someone else might benefit from hearing it.
There is a solid reason that I included the filling recipe minus the pastry; a lot of folks simply will not make pastry. If they use a store-bought pie crust, it’s no less a pasty than if they whip it up themselves. Yes, it’ll be better if it’s house made pastry, but if that’s the only thing keeping someone from trying it, I’m going to tell them how to get the comforting deliciousness from the insides every day of the week.
As for the everything or nothing? Perfectionism is the enemy of progress. Sometimes a step in the right direction is enough. Maybe extending a little grace might feel better.
Have a great night and a better week.
Mary Cook says
Well said!!! ❤️
Rebecca says
Thanks, Mary! Have an awesome summer! <3
Craig Strid says
I lived a short time in Ontonagon Michigan. All my aunts and cousins lived there. As a youngster I remember going downtown to Wagner’s restaurant where my cousin Judy worked. My parents gave me money for dinner. I clearly remember sitting at the counter eating a plate size Pasty. After being married the wife made them for me but soon found it to laborsome so I learned to make them. I remember taking my young boys bird hunting and enjoyed watching them sit on a large log pile watching the fall of colors while eating pasties with a soda. Another time I pulled into a field near the Prairie River. In Gleason Wisconsin. The boys enjoyed a pasty while sitting on the tailgate.
Tonight I put two pasties in the oven for my handicapped son and me. Once we sat down at the table it was a royal delightful meal. The meal excited me to plan to refill the freezer with these fantastic comfort meals.
Rebecca says
I am so glad you love them as much as I do, Craig. Your boys and wife are lucky you’re willing to make them for everyone!! And they are PURE comfort food, I think, too.
Tammy wright says
As a finnish girl raised in detroit. But went every summer to the farm. Outside houton and hankock. In a town called trolvia. I enjoyed many pasties and my great uncles.
Rebecca says
What a great place to vacation over the summer!!!
Kate says
I spent a summer as an intern with the Daily Mining Gazette in Houghton, lived in Hancock, and picked up pasty at the bakery. My parents had Finnish friends so we ate these growing up. Yum!
Rebecca says
I love hearing other folks’ pasty stories, Kate! Thanks for sharing!
Tracy says
Dear Rebecca,
I love your Pasties recipe. Can you Email the–butter tart crust dough from the Fannie Farmer cookbook. Thank You.
Deborah Winquest says
Trying to find the perfect pie crust recipe for the pasties has been more difficult than I thought. Can you email me your recipe please? I would greatly appreciate it.
Thanks in advance
Debbie
Bill Suomula says
2008 ???? What’s up now I could regal you with sisu stories. I went south from Ishpeming back in the 40s when we drove like all get out then waited in line to catch the ferry. Of course we brought our pasties. Your recipe is traditional and easy to make. Thanks.
PS That ferry ride could be rough.
Most folks don’t remember WW2 rationing when sugar and meat and butter was scarce. Stay safe.
Rebecca says
Thanks so much, Bill! Sisu stories are always welcome. I bet that ferry ride cut up pretty good, eh? You stay safe, too, please!
Susan Plumpton says
Rebecca,
My mother’s family were all from Cornwall before moving to Canada and I learned how to make pasties from both my mom and my grandma. They were a little different from yours as they were a foot long( two per cookie sheet). There were no veggies added just meat, onion and potatoes with some salt and pepper.
They are delicious and I will try with your veggies as I love carrot and rhutabega. Yours look like mine just different insides. A family favorite for many many years.
Rebecca says
Oh, Susan! Three of my kids would definitely prefer your pasties sans veg. 🙂 Those sound delicious! I hope you love the Yooper version, too.
Anita says
100% Finn and I used to help peel the potatoes and carrots alongside my dad (the men usually peeled all the vegetables for it) at my church growing up! Once I had to run to the local grocery to get more meat. They used coarse ground beef in theirs. We never seemed to order enough from our fundraisers. I’m trying to find the church cookbook that had the recipe in it but was surfing for a similar recipe and found yours. So I may try yours in the mean time. Haven’t had any in years! Never used ketchup or gravy though on ours…just plain. Looking forward to trying it.
Rebecca says
Thanks so much, Anita! I love hearing stories about church fundraisers and pasties. I think having the guys peel the veg is brilliant!!! 🙂
Lori Hartman says
You do cook the burger before assembling, right?
Rebecca says
Hi Lori- Definitely do NOT cook the burger before assembling. 🙂 It bakes a good long time and what little fat is in the beef helps lend flavour to the potatoes and rutabagas and onions. 🙂
Matt Palomaki says
Great recipe – Yooper approved! They came out great!